The Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Encarnação is a beautiful 18th-century Baroque and Neoclassical church located in the lively Chiado district of Lisbon, right on Largo do Chiado. Originally constructed in 1708, it was heavily damaged during the 1755 Lisbon Earthquake and subsequently rebuilt, reopening in 1784 with a more refined, elegant design.
The church’s façade is striking, featuring classical columns and a triangular pediment that give it a stately presence on the bustling square. The interior is equally impressive, with a single nave adorned with intricate stucco work, gilded wood carvings, and beautiful marble altars. The rich decoration reflects the grandeur of late Baroque and early Neoclassical styles, combining opulence with more restrained classical elements.
One of the highlights is the main altar, dedicated to Our Lady of the Incarnation, which showcases a statue of the Virgin Mary surrounded by elegant ornamentation. The ceiling features elaborate frescoes, adding a sense of depth and beauty to the serene atmosphere.
The Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Encarnação is a wonderful stop for anyone exploring the Chiado area, especially those with an interest in Lisbon’s religious art and architecture. Its central location makes it easy to visit while enjoying the nearby shops, cafés, and historic sites.
Visit Notes
We passed this church every day during our visit and couldn’t resist going inside. The ceilings are beautifully painted and, unlike many churches, this one is quite bright inside. We spent some time absorbing all the details and statues, and had the place almost entirely to ourselves. It was a peaceful way to spend half an hour, out of the sun and away from the crowds.
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