Located in the heart of Oviedo’s old town, Foncalada’s Fountain is a testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of the region. It was built during the 9th century, making it one of the oldest preserved fountains in all of Europe. This ancient marvel is not just an ordinary fountain; it holds immense significance as it was built to provide clean and fresh water to the inhabitants of Oviedo.
The fountain itself is a marvel of medieval craftsmanship, showcasing the intricate artistry of the period. It features a simple yet elegant design, with a rectangular stone structure adorned with decorative carvings and inscriptions.
The inscriptions read:
(Hoc Sign) O Tvetvr Pivs, Hoc Signo Vi (Ncitvr, Inimicvs)
“With this sign the pious are protected, With this sign you shall defeat the enemy”
(Signvm Salvtis Po) Ne Domine In Fonte (Ista Vt Non Permitas) Introire Angelvm Percv (Tientem)
“Lord, put the sign of the salvation on this fountain to not allow hitting angel to enter”
The most prominent feature of Foncalada’s Fountain is a stone face with an open mouth, from which water flows gracefully into a basin below. This artistic portrayal adds a touch of mystique and character to the fountain.
One unique aspect of Foncalada’s Fountain is its water supply. The water source originates from an underground channel, ensuring a continuous flow of cool and refreshing water. This was an innovative engineering feat for its time, highlighting the advanced knowledge and skills possessed by the inhabitants of Oviedo.
Foncalada’s Fountain is not just a beautiful monument; it also holds a significant place in the history of Oviedo. It was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000, recognizing its cultural and historical importance. Its preservation and maintenance reflect the city’s dedication to safeguarding its past and sharing it with visitors from around the world.
Visiting Foncalada’s Fountain is like taking a step back in time. It offers a glimpse into Oviedo’s ancient past and allows you to appreciate the ingenuity and craftsmanship of those who came before us. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an architecture lover, or simply seeking a tranquil spot to unwind, this fountain is a must-visit destination.
Details
C. Foncalada, s/n, 33001 Oviedo, Asturias, Spain
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